Read the passage below carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges facing humanity today. Rising global temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events are clear indicators that our planet is undergoing significant environmental transformation. Scientists agree that human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, are the primary drivers of this crisis.
The consequences of climate change are far-reaching and affect every aspect of life on Earth. Agricultural productivity is declining in many regions due to unpredictable rainfall patterns and prolonged droughts. Coastal communities face the threat of rising sea levels, which could displace millions of people in the coming decades. Wildlife populations are also suffering, with many species struggling to adapt to rapidly changing habitats.
However, there is still hope. Governments, organizations, and individuals around the world are taking action to combat climate change. Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power are becoming more affordable and widespread. Many countries have committed to reducing their carbon emissions and protecting natural ecosystems. Education and awareness campaigns are helping people understand the importance of sustainable living practices.
Young people, in particular, have emerged as powerful advocates for environmental protection. Through protests, social media campaigns, and community initiatives, they are demanding urgent action from world leaders. Their passion and determination give us reason to believe that a sustainable future is possible if we all work together.